Just-in-Time Training for Call Centers

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Problem Statement
Call center customer service representatives for TTA needed just-in-time training for a change in the credit card refund process. TTA had switched companies that handle the refunds, and the agents need to be made aware of the changes in process and how to perform their job duties on the new software system. The customer service representatives reside in two locations, Pennsylvania and California, and work in shifts to cover a 24/7 time period. The new systems and process is critical to the job functions of the customer service representatives and the information needed be passed on to the agents before the change was implemented.

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Situation Analysis
Call centers are extremely launch focused and training invariably suffers. At the current time all training was instructor-led and once call center agents go out on the floor, they rarely have another opportunity for training. It is next to impossible to support the 24/7 shifts and pull agents off the floor for instructor-led training. Therefore, the need for a standard method of product and system just-in-time training for agents on the call center floor is needed.

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Rationale
Due to the geographically dispersed audience, the 24/7 work shifts and the timeliness of the material, I chose a distance education solution. My overall goal was to reduce the time, effort and stress of the instructional designers and trainers to provide classroom up-training as well providing the ability to train on the floor during normal shift hours. The agents would receive training at their workstations and within the required timeframe. Trainers would not have to fly across the country and hold class around the clock.

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Results Report
This project was proposed to TTA, but due to time and budget constraints this project was not implemented. Many outside factors involved, the limited computer skills of the targeted audience, the lack of technological resources, the lack of overall support and the drive to launch on time and on budget, made this project next to impossible. The need for just-in-time training still exists and most of the time it is ignored in such a fast-paced environment.

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Evidence of Value
This design document focused on the complete ADDIE model. There was a real value for myself as a student and instructional designer to plan all stages including an evaluation plan.

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Reflections
This design document was going to be the start of a master's project. I was deeply involved with the training for this client, and felt that they needed a solution other than their current plan of action. I like this design document because I went all out on the design, allowing no budget or time constraints to restrict the plan. Upon reflection, this design document is a perfect world design, one that could not succeed given the circumstances. I enjoyed creating a solution that would significantly change how this particular client did business. However, the turnover rate in call centers is extremely high, and most agents' computer skills are not up-to-date and more training in that area would be needed to effectively implement an online solution. This was one of the best learning experiences in terms of the instructional design and real-life issues.

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Responsibilities Met
Responsibility #2- Designs instruction or human performance strategy to meet the needs of learners. The solution of online just-in-time training was a strategy to meet the needs of geographically dispersed learners, and time sensitive information, as well as accommodating for 24/7 work shifts.

Responsibility #3-Uses a variety of media to deliver instruction to students and to engage student in learning. The online setting provides a variety in the training environments that the target audience is used to.

Responsibility #4-Understands how to capitalize on the capacities and abilities of each learner. This training design was focused on an online delivery media to accommodate for the special environmental and cultural aspects of learners in a call center. The decision not to implement this exact design was based on additional audience analysis relating to the poor computer skills and high attrition rate in this call center.

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